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SOLOMON ISLANDS NEWS  

 
 
  Asian Mafia Alleged to be in Solomon Islands
12 April 2008 - Source: Solomon Times Online

Asian based Mafia may have entered Solomon Islands through Papua New Guinea setting up a prostitution ring, allegedly involving three Chinese owned nightclubs, a restaurant and one general shop in the centre of Honiara.

Sources within Honiara and Port Moresby have stated that prostitutes from mainland China may be entering Honiara through Port Moresby. It is believed that the arrangement may involve the Asian Mafia, alleged to be very active in Papua New Guinea, but things are not entirely clear at this stage.

Reliable sources have revealed that the main organizer of the scheme is a close relative of a restaurant owner in Honiara who is currently in mainland China and is expected to return to Honiara soon.

It is also believed that the organizer in Honiara has been dealing with a particular officer within the immigration department to obtain the visas for these Mainland Chinese girls, working as prostitutes in Honiara.

Sources within the Asian community in Honiara have stated that the main customers for these Mainland China prostitutes are Malaysian loggers, and logging ships, that visit Honiara from time to time. Some of these girls are said to be housed in a secured house along the Tandai High Way in West Honiara.

The possibility of such a Mafia ring operating within the Solomon Islands only serves as a reminder of problems associated with corruption within the Public Service. Rob McCusker of the Australian Institute of Criminology, in a paper presented during a conference in Canberra in 2006, highlighted the risk posed by inherent weaknesses within many of the Pacific Islands. "..Economic weaknesses and their impact upon infrastructure, poverty and general instability may increase the attractiveness of the islands to transnational crime."

The revelations of such transnational criminals entering the Solomon Islands with relative ease are a huge concern to all right thinking Solomon Islanders. It is important to note that transnational criminals may import harden criminals into the country, our security forces are ill-equipped to deal with such new threats. This has the potential to grow and become a real national security threat to the Solomon Islands now and well into the future.
 

 
  The Solomon Islands to host first home and away matches
08 April 2008 - Source: Radio New Zealand

The Solomon Islands champions Kossa FC will host the first leg of the Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) O-League final against Waitakere United in Honiara on the 26th of April with thereturn match in Auckland a week later.

Waitakere qualified after holding Auckland City to a draw in their final group match and now have their sights set on becoming the OFC O-League champions for the second successive year.

Kossa who finished top of group B qualified for their first ever OFC O-League final after r beating Fiji champions Ba.

There will be a strong Solomon Island influence in the finals when Waitakere duo Benjamin Totori and Commins Menapi clash with their international teammates.

The winner will head to Japan later this year for the FIFA World Club Cup.
 

 
  Community leaders in Western Solomon Islands call for more tents
04 April 2008 - Source: Radio New Zealand International

Community leaders in Gizo in Solomon Islands’ Western Province, which was severely affected by last April’s earthquake and tsunami, want relief agencies to provide more tents.

They say the ones provided initially are now unfit for use.

This was an issue raised with the Governor General Sir Nathaniel Waena when he visited the region during commemorations of the disaster.

The leaders told Sir Nathaniel that the tents they have are rotting after continuous exposure to rain and sunshine.

One village chief says the decaying tents have encouraged many displaced people to return to their devastated homes because they are seen as a better alternative.

One woman representative told Sir Nathaniel that in this situation it is the women, the children and the elderly who continue to suffer.
 

 
  Solomon Island Fisheris Ministry optimistic of good tuna revenue
31 March 2008 - Source: Radio New Zealand International

The Solomon Islands Ministry of Fisheries hopes to collect 13 and a half million dollars in government revenue for the first time this year.

The Fisheries Minister, Nollen Leni, told Parliament this would be the highest total his ministry had aimed to collect for the past 30 years.

He said last year, the ministry collected more than 12 and a half million US dollars due to favourable fishing and high tuna prices.

The Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporation reports that Mr Leni also told Parliament that Solomon Islands had more than enough tuna stocks within its Exclusive economic Zone.

He said the recent EU funded regional tuna tagging programme had estimated a total allowable catch of 120-thousand tonnes; a level which had, so far, never been exceeded.
 

 
  Solomon Islands Finance Minister removes goods tax on rice
27 March 2008 - Source: Radio New Zealand International

The Solomon Islands Finance Minister, Synder Rini, has announced a tax increase on beer and tobacco and will abolish the goods tax on rice.

In the second reading of the National Budget 2008, Mr Rini told Parliament of the decision.

“This will benefit all our people as rice makes up a relatively large part of their expenditure. To help fund the removal of goods tax on rice the government will increase the rate of tax on a number of goods which are currently subject to low tax. I am therefore obliged to also announce that there will be a 20 percent increase in the rate of excise on tobacco and beer and an increase in the gaming tax to 35 percent.”

The Solomon Islands Finance Minister, Synder Rini.

The debate on the 1-point-4 billion dollar budget will begin Thursday.
 

 
  Energy agreement for Solomon Islands
23 March 2008 - Source: ABC Radio Australia

The Solomon Islands Minister for Mines and Energy Edward Huniehu and World Bank representative, Antonie de Wilde have signed an agreement for joint participation in the creation of sustainable and alternative energy in the country.

Sibconline reports the signing took place in Honiara before Mr Wilde flew back to Washington.

Mr Huniehu says the document, which spelt out the potential and viable sources of energy development, is part of on-going research.

He says the concept is to develop alternative energy using hydro-power.

A Cabinet Paper is expected to be prepared on areas of energy development for the executive government to endorse.
 

 
  Prime Minister visits Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands
19 March 2008 - Source: Relief Web

From 6-8 March 2008 Prime Minister, the Hon. Kevin Rudd MP, along with Parliamentary Secretary for International Development the Hon. Bob McMullan MP and Parliamentary Secretary for Pacific Island Affairs the Hon. Duncan Kerr SC MP, visited Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands.

The visit to PNG commenced with a round of meetings in Port Moresby where Prime Minister Rudd met with the Right Honorable Grand Chief Sir Michael Somare, Prime Minister of PNG and members of the PNG Cabinet.

The two Prime Ministers held a joint press conference where they signed and announced the Port Moresby Declaration which symbolises Australia's new approach to the region. The core of the Declaration will see Australia begin to negotiate Pacific Partnerships for Development with the nations of the Pacific.

The Australian and PNG Governments also began dialogue on long term cooperation on reducing greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and forest degradation.

Other announcements during the visit to PNG included:

- $13 million to NGOs working across PNG with people affected by HIV and AIDS.

- Up to $25 million increase in development funding in 2008-09 to help PNG meet its Millennium Development Goals.

- $260,000 package to help develop sport in PNG.

In Solomon Islands Prime Minister Rudd held bilateral discussions with Prime Minister Derek Sikua on a range of issues, including the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands, Pacific development partnerships, and Australia's bid to host the Pacific Island Forum Leaders meeting in 2009.

Other announcements during the visit to Solomon Islands included:

- $3 million additional funding for the rehabilitation and maintenance of rural roads.

- $1.5 million further funding for the construction of shelters in communities affected by the April 2007 earthquake and tsunami.

- Up to $10 million in additional assistance in 2008-09 to support work in priority areas, including in infrastructure development, health, technical education and reforestation.

The visits herald a bright future of cooperation on many levels between both Governments.
 

 
  Stakeholders urged to address Youth
15 March 2008 - Source: SIDT/ FSPI

The Solomon Islands Development Trust (SIDT) and the Under Secretary for the Ministry of Health and Medical Services, Dr. George Malefoasi today launched the “Youth and Mental Health in Solomon Islands: A Situation Analysis” report on behalf of the Minister of Health Honorable Mr.
Johnson Koli. Written by Dr Christine Jourdan, who worked with a team of community based Solomon Island youth researchers, the report highlights major mental health related issues affecting the youth of Solomon Islands and recommends the way forward for youth development.

The report reveals stark findings, which is the tip of the iceberg. Lack of education, high rate of unemployment, loss of self identity due to rapidly changing society and the ‘tenson’ the period of civil unrest were found to be the major contributors to mental ill health among youth in Honiara. Findings in the report indicate that youth in the Solomon Islands and Honiara in particular, face the negative impacts of substance abuse, inadequate education, lack of employment opportunities, depression, violence, sexual abuse, poverty, gender disparity and suicide.

According to the Household Income and Expenditure Survey (HIES, 2006), there is a 75% unemployment rate of 15-24 year olds, which has increased 15% since 2002. The reported attempted suicide rate in Honiara alone, within a nine month period, was found to be very high. Between January and August 2007, there were 41 suicides of which 35 were females and 6 were males. Many of these occurred within the younger population1.

“The report is invaluable. It provides the actual situation of the country in relation to youth and mental health”, said Dr. Malefoasi. “The data and information sets out the baseline parameters and should help all stakeholders plan and allocate appropriate resources in supporting the recommendations entailed in the report”, he said.

Ms Jennifer Wate, Executive Coordinator of Solomon Islands Development Trust (SIDT) added “the report provides insight into how young people deal with the many pressing issues. They are struggling to cope with life, the demands of social change and urbanisation”. The report provided a real voice for youth to share their life stories and how they try to manage these challenges. In some instances it illustrates how they make decisions that have negative impacts on their life.

Along with these impacts, the report also makes valuable recommendations on how to address these issues. “The recommendations highlighted in this report cannot be taken for granted. The report calls for a greater focus by everyone to reduce mental ill health and improve coping strategies, because mental health is everyone’s business”, said Ms Wate. “The challenge is for everyone at the family level, community levels and national level to develop programs and create opportunities to address these issues and to create a policy environment which is respectful of the rights of those with mental ill health, to prevent discrimination against them”, she said.

Dr. Malefoasi supported this by saying “The report sets the basis for all key stakeholders to work towards a common framework to address the issues around youth and mental health.”
The launch was attended by key national stakeholders in the Solomon Islands, regional agencies, donors and the media. The report is an initiative by the Youth and Mental Health project coordinated by SIDT, supported by the Foundation of the People of the South Pacific International (FSPI) and funded by NZAID. A full copy of the report is available online at www.fspi.org.fj
 

 
  New Zealand To Help Build Solomon Islands Homes
11 March 2008 - Source: Pacific Magazine

Thousands of homes damaged or destroyed by earthquake and tsunami in the Solomon Islands last April are to be rebuilt with help from New Zealand, Foreign Minister Winston Peters announced today.

“Funding from New Zealand of $1.5 million over two years will help communities in Western Province rebuild and repair around 3500 houses,” Mr Peters said.

“This assistance will complement $3 million provided by Solomon Islands Government, which has been distributed through members of parliament. Australia is also providing $A1.6 million to help rebuild homes on Gizo island and in Choiseul province.

“The funding forms part of New Zealand’s $7.5 million tsunami recovery package announced last year, which also included support for rebuilding schools and improving the livelihoods of rural fishers.

“The government’s international aid agency, NZAID, will work with World Vision in the Solomons to supply equipment and materials for the rebuilding work, as well as training builders in techniques that will ensure houses have greater stability in any future earthquakes,” Mr Peters said.
 

 
  Taiwan offers to finish Parliament house job
07 March 2008 - Source: Solomon Star

Taiwan has a “surprise gift” for the people of Solomon Islands and democracy – the completion of the multi-million dollar National Parliament Building project in Honiara. But only if Honiara agrees to host next year’s Taiwan-Pacific Allies summit.

News of the gift will be broken to Prime Minister Dr. Derek Sikua and his delegation, now visiting Taiwan. Dr. Sikua is in Taiwan “to get acquainted” with the President, Vice President and Ministers. This follows an invitation from Taiwan’s President Chen Shui-bian during a phone call December 27 last year, Republic of China, Taiwan, Ambassador George Chan told the Solomon Star.

Foreign Minister William Haomae, Police, National Security Minister Samuel Manetoali and senior officials are in Prime Minister Sikua’s delegation. Ambassador Chan said: “The completion of your National Parliament will be a gift from the Government and people of Taiwan to the people of Solomon Islands. ”But it is up to the Solomon Islands government if it is willing to host the Taiwan-Pacific Allies summit next March.”

Taiwan is understood to have offered funding the project to mark the hosting of the summit, which Solomon Islands has already agreed to do.

“It will be a gift in recognition of that event which is very important to Taiwan’s relations with its Pacific allies,” Mr Chan said.

Initial funding for the National Parliament Project, dubbed the symbol of democracy, came from the United States. It was a gift to the people of Solomon Islands. Stage One of the three stage project cost about US$5 million [about SBD39 million]. Competed almost two decades ago, Stage One contains the Parliament Chamber with circular public galleries, the Speaker’s Chambers, the Clerk’s Office, a kitchen, library and three conference rooms.

In the plan on display in Parliament House, Stages 2 and 3 are private offices for Members of Parliament. As well there are amenities for recreational activities such as an exercise gym, swimming pool and tennis courts.  Efforts over the years to get the United States Government to complete the project have hit a blank.

It is unclear at this stage how soon work will start on the project. It is also unclear whether formal tender process would apply in selecting a builder.

FREE EDUCATION
Meanwhile Ambassador Chan confirmed that his embassy has finally received a detailed proposal on his country’s offer to pay for trialing free education here over a two-year period. The project will cost US$6 million [about SBD$47 million]. It is expected to take Taiwan’s grant-in-aid to Solomon Islands to well over SBD$100 million a year.

“Yes, having waited for some time, the proposal has finally landed on my desk,” he said. The Ambassador said the free education proposal would be a major agenda item for discussions during Prime Minister Sikua’s official visit. Taiwan’s annual grants to Solomon Islands are estimated at around US$12 million [about SBD$96 million.

This includes SBD$16.7 million to pay for Government-sponsored students at the University of the South Pacific in Fiji as well as in universities in Papua New Guinea. The programme which is continuing this year is in its third year. The cost of free education trials will be additional.
 

 
  Australian PM to visit Solomons on Friday after talks in PNG
03 March 2008 - Source: Radio New Zealand International

Australia’s Prime Minister, Kevin Rudd, is due in Honiara on Friday for talks with his Solomon Island’s counterpart, Dr Derek Sikua as well as other senior ministers.

Mr Rudd has pointed out that Australia plays a leading role in the reconstruction and nation- building work of the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands.

He said he is committed to using Australia’s bilateral aid program to assist with the country’s rural development and infrastructure challenges.

The SIBC says the Australian prime minister will visit Papua New Guinea’s Prime Minister, Sir Michael Somare, on Wednesday.
 

 
  World Bank to open branch in Solomon Islands
28 February 2008 - Source: Xinhua

The World Bank is looking to increase its presence in the South Pacific nation of Solomon Islands with the setting up of a new office in the capital Honiara, the Suva-based Pacnews reported on Monday.

The World Bank's vice president for East Asia and the Pacific region, James Adams, said the bank has already met with the Solomons' government to discuss its development plans.

A country manager will be appointed to the Honiara office, which Adams said will be operational within several months.
 

 
  Solomon Islands, RAMSI and the Forum hold successful consultations
24 February 2008 - Source: Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat

The Solomon Islands Government, the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI) and the Pacific Islands Forum yesterday held their third round of consultations on RAMSI.

Known as the Enhanced Consultative Mechanism (ECM) the talks were the first between the three parties since the election of the Sikua Government.

Opening the ECM, Solomon Islands Foreign Minister, the Honourable William Haomae, said the frank discussions possible by officials in past ECM had allowed the Solomon Islands-RAMSI partnership to gain in strength and greater understanding.

I wish to assure you that the CNURA (Coalition of National Unity and Rural Advancement) Government places high priority in dialogue and consultation to this partnership and it is only this that we will be able to resolve our differences amicably.

The work of RAMSI in Solomon Islands is a partnership between the Government of Solomon Islands and its regional friends, through greater cooperation; we can achieve the desired goals for the benefit of the people of Solomon Islands, he said.

Senior officials representing the Solomon Islands Government, RAMSI and four other Forum members took part in the ECM Meeting held at the Honiara Hotel.

The Forum members included Australia and the past, present and future chairs of the Forum, Papua New Guinea, Tonga, and Niue respectively.

The meeting was also the first between the three parties since Pacific Islands Forum Leaders endorsed the recommendations of the RAMSI Review Taskforce Report during the Forum Leaders meeting in Tonga last October.

Reporting on the Taskforce Report, a taskforce member, Kaliopate Tavola welcomed the decision to proceed with the taskforce recommendation that a Forum Ministerial Standing Committee (FMSC) on RAMSI be established.

This represents a major change in the governance and oversight mechanism of RAMSI, Mr Tavola said.

The Ministerial Committee consisting of the Foreign Ministers of Niue, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Tonga and Australia will hold its inaugural meeting in Honiara this Friday. The
meeting will be chaired by the Tonga Minister of Foreign Affairs Minister.

The Taskforce is particularly happy on this occasion, for in two days time, we will witness the first ever meeting, here in Honiara, of the FMSC, Mr Tavola said.

The ministerial committee will continue to be supported at the officials-level by the Enhanced Consultative Mechanism meetings and by the Triumvirate - a group also recommended by the Taskforce - comprising the Special Coordinator of RAMSI, the SIG Special Envoy to RAMSI and PIF Representative to the Solomon Islands.

Mr Tavola said that the Forum endorsement of the Taskforce Report while not legally binding on any of the parties did produce a moral obligation.

Forum endorsement I believe did evoke a moral obligation in the interest of regional solidarity and credibility particularly as this report underscores greater regionalization of the governance of RAMSI.

This is a major bonus to RAMSI and to the region; and I submit that it is most expedient to protect and defend it at all costs.

Mr Tavola said the Taskforce also welcomed the SIG decision to proceed to renew RAMSI mandate for a further year from July 2007 as provided for in the FIA (Facilitation of International Assistance) Act.

On the question of legislative changes, (the Taskforce) welcomes the assurances given it by the SIG that any proposal to amend the FIA Act in order to enhance its effectiveness will be the subject of consultations with all contributing countries.

The meeting, chaired by Tonga Deputy Secretary of Foreign Affairs Viliami Malolo, also discussed ways in which RAMSI can support the CNURA Government policies and priorities and new
briefing mechanisms between RAMSI and the Solomon Islands Cabinet.
 

 
  New houses for Gizo hospital staff in Solomon Islands Western Province
20 February 2008 - Source: Radio New Zealand International

New houses are to be built at Gizo Hospital in Solomon Islands Western Province with funding from the Australian Government.

The new houses will replace those swept away in last year’s tsunami.

The Prime Minister of Solomon Islands, Derek Sikua, and the Australian High Commissioner, Peter Hooton, turned the first sod at the building site in Gizo today.

Mr Hooton says local contractors had been identified and would commence work immediately.

The first six houses are due to be completed within 5 months; with another six complete by December.
 

 
  Event Polynesia to market and promote Toa Samoa RLWC campaign
16 February 2008 - Source: eventpolynesia.com

Samoa Rugby League has announced the appointment of Event Polynesia to market and promote Toa Samoa for the upcoming Rugby League World Cup, to be held in Australia starting in October. The arrangement includes marketing, promotion and fundraising, starting as soon as possible and includes all commercial arrangements from now up to and after the Rugby League World Cup. Details of the partnership are yet to be finalised, but the two parties are keen to work together for the betterment of Toa Samoa’s World Cup Campaign and commercial arrangements going forward.

“We are so delighted to be working with Event Polynesia for the World Cup and going forward" said SRL President Mr Peter Paul.

Toa Samoa RLWC Fundraising will kick-off in mid April with corporate fights pitching rugby league legends against those from other sports. It will also include fights between corporate professionals pitching CEO’s of the public and private sector against one another. This will be the first time for corporate Samoa to enjoy corporate fights, including wining and dining and cheering on a professional partner, while at the same time, contributing to and fundraising for Toa Samoa’s Rugby League World Cup campaign.

“It is such a relief for us to bring in a professional event company to take care of marketing and commercial matters whilst we concentrate on the administration side of things for the World Cup” said SRL Secretary General Fritz Tuiavii.

The local Samoa Rugby League competition kicks-off in early April, with trials set for July and the World Cup squad to be finalised in August. With the high interest and participation of our premier Samoan professional rugby league stars from all over the world, Toa Samoa stands a very positive chance to make the Semi Finals of the World Cup.
 

 
  Aust, Pacific working on damaged relationship
12 February 2008 - Source: ABC Radio Australia
 
Australia's new Federal Government has embarked on its first major engagement with the Pacific, with a visit to three countries in the region by Parliamentary Secretary for Foreign Affairs Bob McMullan.

Mr McMullan has just returned from a visit to Samoa, Tonga and Kiribati, a visit that he described as the beginning of a fresh approach to the Pacific.

Australia's relations with the region have plummeted in recent years with the Solomon Islands, Papua New Guinea and Fiji accusing Canberra of bullying and interference.

Mr McMullan says the idea is to approach the new relationship as a team effort and to promote positive communication between the nations.

"Broadly, the approach is one of much more partnership and engagement on the basis of mutual respect," he said.

"We're not going to be lecturing or hectoring, we're going to try and work together with them and I think we set a pretty good standard with the way we started. The relationships we've established with ministers and leaders in those countries is very positive.

"Particularly from a development assistance point of view, we're working towards the implementation of the Prime Minister's commitment before the election to a Pacific partnership for security and development, and that's a top priority for us."

'Won't hike inflation'

Mr McMullan says that despite this new partnership coming at a time when Australia is tightening budget spending to curb inflation, aid spending does not affect the inflation level back home.

"I expect our election commitments to be met. The primary purpose for the tight budget is to fight inflation in Australia. Very little of the aid spending occurs in Australia so it doesn't centrally contribute to inflation," he said.

"AusAID will face the same efficiency dividend requirements of every other public agency, but to the actual programs the money doesn't get spent in Australia, so I don't expect that to be under any significant pressure."

A Senate inquiry in 2003 recommended setting up a common market in the Pacific, but Mr McMullan says there are already minimum restrictions on trade between Australia and the Pacific.

"Trade Minister [Simon Crean] is urging the governments of the Pacific to come together to build further on what's called PACER, the Pacific Area Closer Economic Relations. It's a long way short of a common market," he said.

"But for Australia from the Pacific, we are pretty open to their exports already. We have virtually no barriers to them. They have some barriers to us, but to be honest, they're not big export markets of ours.

"We are trying to open up the markets in the Pacific - both Australia and New Zealand cooperatively with the countries in the Pacific - but the common PACER Plus, as it's called, the enhanced closer economic relations is important, but it's really the area of [Mr] Crean."

Former foreign minister Alexander Downer dismissed the idea of labour mobility between Australian and the Pacific and Mr McMullan says the Australian Government will be monitoring the success of New Zealand's program, before taking any steps to do the same.

"Prime Minister [Kevin Rudd] said to Solomon Islands Prime Minister Dr Derek Sikua that we know people in the region think it's important," he said.

"We're examining the ... New Zealand trial closely. It's a complex issue in Australia, more because we have a broader neighbourhood than just the Pacific, so we have to think about this issue more broadly.

"But we understand its importance. We're looking at the New Zealand trial very carefully and we're looking to get back to people in this area as soon as we can."

Aid review

The Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI) program began in 2003, after the Solomon Islands requested aid from neighbouring countries.

Mr McMullan says the program will need to be reviewed, depending on the outcome of relationship talks between the nations.

"Most of RAMSI of course doesn't come in my area, but during the course of next 12 months or so, we have to review the future of RAMSI because other people are responsible for the detail," he said.

"I haven't got the timetable directly in front of me, but the current mandate needs to be renewed, so we'll have to have another look at our relationship with the Solomon Islands.

"But, the discussions with the new Government in the Solomon Islands went very well. So, from a development assistance point of view, I'm very optimistic about the future as it relates to the Solomon Islands.

"More broadly of course, it's the responsibility of other people, but from a development assistance point of view, I'm very optimistic."
 

 
  Solomon Islands union says it did not breach court orders
08 February 2008 - Source: Centre for Independent Studies Press Release
 
The General Secretary of the Solomon Islands National Union of Workers says the Union did not breach any court orders in the ongoing Russell Islands Plantations Estates Limited or RIPEL saga.

Tony Kagovai was responding to accusations from the General Manager of RIPEL, John Whiteside, that the Union breached court orders.

He told the Solomon Times Online that Mr Whiteside should "just give up" on the RIPEL saga which has been ongoing since 2004.

He explained that the union had issued a 28 days strike notice to members but the General Manager terminated workers instead and that’s led to the conflict.

He said this breached Section 10 and has created the dispute that has gone back and forth from Magistrates Court to High Court to this day.

Mr Kagovai said that the decision had been made by the Trade Disputes Panel for Mr Whiteside to be terminated as General Manager.
 

 
     

Gaurav Sodhi is a Policy Analyst at the Centre for Independent Studies, his report ‘Five out of Ten: A Performance Report on RAMSI’ is available at www.cis.org.au.
New South Wales, Australia (Photos: Centre for Independent Studies)

 

Five out of Ten: A Performance Report on RAMSI
04 February 2008 - Source: Centre for Independent Studies Press Release
 
The Solomon Islands is stagnating despite thirty years of aid flows of hundreds of millions of dollars, innumerable consultants’ reports and development pledges.

This year will mark the fifth anniversary since RAMSI (Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands) forces landed in the Solomon Islands. Australian Defence Forces efforts have been successful in returning civil stability. But these security gains will not last if the underlying economic stagnation that caused unrest in the Solomon Islands is not addressed.

In a report being released by the Centre for Independent Studies on Thursday, Policy Analyst Gaurav Sodhi asks whether RAMSI’s task has been achieved and what is left to be done to prevent the Solomon Islands from becoming the Pacific’s first failed state.

Sodhi says “the Solomon Islands is better off with the involvement of RAMSI, but it must address the real constraints to development. RAMSI has no exit strategy; its mission is only half complete.”

“Over 85% of the Solomon Islands population is dependent on subsistence agriculture. The public service makes up most of the formal economy. Over the past thirty years since independence, no development progress has occurred in the areas of land tenure, infrastructure and education” says Sodhi.

Under RAMSI’s watch, the Solomon Islands government has been resurrected, not reformed.

“The Solomon Islands is among the highest per capita aid recipients in the world. Yet despite the high volume of aid flows, and perhaps even because of them, the economy of the Solomon Islands has stagnated.”

“Aid has not improved governance. It has not empowered villagers nor built roads, schools or hospitals. Recommendations for ‘capacity building’ and ‘empowerment’ have been futile.”
If words were a substitute for action, the Solomon Islands would be rich.

“Unemployment and underemployment threaten the sustainability of improved peace and security. The streets of Honiara are filled with unemployed youth with nothing to do. It is only a matter of time before frustrations from joblessness and boredom break out in another spurt of violence.”
 

 
 
 

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